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Life Science Research and Sustainable Development                                   ISBN: 978-98-84663-33-9

               dharan. The water of this lake is primarily used for washing, bathing, fishing activities, irrigation
               purposes and for other activities by the villagers. This lake harbors a number of aquatic weeds in
               the submerged as well as floating state on which thrive a large number of aquatic organisms.
               Apart from this, periphery is covered with bushes and trees which provide suitable habitat for
               the birds. Due to the abundant food available throughout the year in this area in the form of
               crustaceans, insects, molluscs, amhibians and even fruits which attracts a variety of birds. A total
               of 33 species of birds spread over 20 families and 7 orders were documented in and around the
               lake. Maximum species of birds belonged to Passeriformes followed by Charadriformes , Pele-
               caniformes, Anseriformes were recorded.

               Material and Methods
               The present work was carried out from June 2021 to May 2022. Different species of birds were
               observed with the help of binocular (Vanguard 10×50) and spot identification were done using
               field guide Salim Ali (2012), The Book of Indian Bird and also taken help of Ornithologist. The
               birds were observed during the morning (6 to 10 AM) and in the evening (4 to 7 PM).

               Results and Discussion
                       During  present  investigation  33  species  of  birds  belonging  to  20  families  and  7  order
               including land birds and water birds were recorded from Padmavati lake and surrounding areas.
               Out of 33 species 24 species were residents, 7 species were winter visitors and 2 species were
               summer visitors. (Table. 1). Similar work done by some earlier researchers like  Kurhade (2010)
               reported  208  species  of  birds  in  Jaikwadi  reservoirs  near  Ahmadnagar  (MS),  Narwade  and
               Fartade (2011) recorded 165 species of birds of Osmanabad district (MS), Rasal and Chavan (2011)
               reported 61 species of birds in local ecosystem of Aurangabad (MS), Kukade et al. (2011) recorded
               68 birds species of Chhatri lake of Amravati district (MS), Harney, et al, (2012) recorded 37 species
               of birds from Kanhala pond of Bhadrawati, District Chandrapur (MS), Joshi and Shrivastava
               (2012) reported 64 species of birds in Tawa reservoir of Hoshangabad district (MP).
               Table 1.
                   Sr.     Order / Family                          Scientific Name               Habit
                   No.
                   1       Passeriformes Sturnidae                 Sturnus contra                    R
                   2       Passeriformes Passeridae                Anthus rufulus                    R
                   3       Passeriformes Corvidae                  Corvus splendens                  R
                   4       Passeriformes Lanidae                   Lanius schach                     R
                   5       Passeriformes Sturnidae                 Acridotheres tristis              R
                   6       Passeriformes Pycnonotidae              Pycnonotus cafer                  R
                   7       Passeriformes Motacillidae              Motacill maderaspatensis          R
                   8       Passeriformes Sylvidae                  Chrysomma sinense                 R
                   9       Passeriformes Campephagidae             Tephrodornis pondicerianus        R
                   10      Passeriformes Muscicapidae              Turdoides striat                  R
                   11      Passeriformes Muscicapidae              Saxicolodies fulicatus            R
                   12      Passeriformes Dicrudidae                Dicrurus macrocercus              R
                   13      Passeriformes Passeridae                 Anthus rufulus                   R
                   14      Charadriformes Charadridae               Vanellus indicus                 R
                   15      Charadriformes Scolopacidae             Actitis hypoleucos               RM
                   16      Charadriformes Scolopacidae              Philomachus pugnax               R

                https://jesjalna.org/Zoology-Publications/index.html   64   Department of Zoology, J. E. S. College, Jalna
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