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Life Science Research and Sustainable Development ISBN: 978-98-84663-33-9

Al-Sharook et al.
52 Melia azedarach Seed Acetone 30 – 40
(1991)
Al-Sharook et al.
53 Melia volkensii Seed Acetone 20 – 30
(1991)
Mwangi and
54 Melia volkensii Fruit Hexane: Ethyl 50
Rembold -1988
Fruit Mwangi and
55 Melia volkensii Methanol: water 5.4
kernel Mukiama - 1988
Different Kumar and Dutta
56 Mentha arvensis Steam distillation 83.8
parts (1987)
57 Minthostachys setosa Whole Dichloro methane 9.2 Ciccia et al. (2000)
Kalyanasundaram
58 Ocimum basilicum Whole Petroleum ether 47.3
and Babu (1982)
Soliman and El-
59 Origanum majoranal Leaf na 54
Sherif -1995
Phyllanthus amarus Rahuman AA,et al.,
60 Leaf Petroleum ether 90.92
Schumach. (2008)
Phyllanthus emblica Kumar S., et al.,
61 Fruit Hexane 298.93
L. (2012)
Pushpalatha and
Rhinocanthus Petroleum ether
62 Leaf 22 Muthukrishnan
nasutus fraction
(1999)
Solanum trilobatum Premalatha S, et al.,
63 Leaf Acetone 125.87
L. (2013)
Solanum variabile Porto KRDA, et al.,
64 Leaf Ethanol 188
Mart. (2018)
Methylene Markouk et al.
65 Tagetes minuta Whole 173.8
chloride (2000)
Volatile oils
66 Thymus capitatus Whole 16 Perich et al. (1994)
fraction
67 Valarian wallichii Commercial oils 49 Mansour et al. (2000)
68 Vetiveria zizanioides Rhizome na 52 – 74 Sharma et al. (1994)
Soliman and El-
69 Vicia tetrasperma Seed Methanol 67
Sherif -1995
70 Vitex nequrdo Whole Petroleum ether 100 (67) Jang et al. (2002)
Kalyanasundaram
71 Withania somnifera Leaf Benzene 66.8
1982

Conclusion:
Botanical extracts have been shown to have a range of toxic effects, including deleterious effects
on mosquito eggs, larvicidal properties, and growth regulating effects. When combined, these
effects can produce impressive results, increasing the application possibilities for vector control.
This review suggests that botanical phytochemicals should not be discounted as future
alternative to synthetic insecticides, as joint-action may prolong the usefulness of synthetic
insecticides.

https://jesjalna.org/Zoology-Publications/index.html 151 Department of Zoology, J. E. S. College, Jalna